Discovery of Cross-Species Signaling Pathway Unlocks Mysteries Around Parasite Immunity and Development

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Discovery of Cross-Species Signaling Pathway Unlocks Mysteries Around Parasite Immunity and Development
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Researchers Study Immune Response, Proteins in Blood of Young Adults Who Develop Rare Complication After COVID Vaccination

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How A Viral Toxin May Exacerbate Severe COVID-19

Four Research Areas Comprise NIAID’s 2023 Omnibus Contract Solicitation

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If you can carry out research that supports program objectives of NIAID’s Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (DMID), consider submitting a proposal through the 2023 NIAID Omnibus Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) contract solicitation.

DMID will use this BAA to advance the research and development of promising candidate vaccines, therapeutics, and diagnostics for biodefense, emerging infectious diseases, and pandemic preparedness.

As we summarize below, the 2023 BAA covers four distinct research areas. You may respond to one, any combination of, or all the research areas. For each research area, be sure to present separate, detailed technical and business proposals designed to meet the objectives described.

For all four research areas:

Research Area 001: Development of Vaccine Candidates for Biodefense and Emerging Infectious Diseases

  • Description: Supports advancing vaccine candidates, technologies, and platforms that could be deployed against agents that include category A, B, and C NIAID Emerging Infectious Diseases and Pathogens.
  • Number of Awards, Total Costs: For fiscal year (FY) 2024, NIAID estimates it will award up to $12.8 million total for the non-severable base period of five or six cost-reimbursement type contracts across research areas 001, 002, and 004.
  • Due Date: April 11, 2023, by 3 p.m. Eastern Time.

Research Area 002: Development of Therapeutic Candidates for Biodefense, Antimicrobial Resistant (AMR) Infections, and Emerging Infectious Diseases

  • Description: Supports the development of promising new therapeutics to address infections and diseases caused by NIAID Emerging Infectious Diseases and Pathogens (including category A, B, and C priority pathogens) and selected bacterial and fungal pathogens identified in the CDC 2019 Antibiotic Resistance Threats in the United States report.
  • Number of Awards, Total Costs: For FY 2024, NIAID estimates it will award up to $12.8 million total for the non-severable base period of five or six cost-reimbursement type contracts across research areas 001, 002, and 004.
  • Due Date: April 11, 2023, by 3 p.m. Eastern Time.

Research Area 003: The Antiviral Program for Pandemics (APP): Development of Antivirals for RNA Viral Families of Pandemic Potential

  • Description: Supports the development of antivirals as described in the Antiviral Program for Pandemics. NIAID encourages proposals to develop safe and effective antivirals to combat SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, as well as to build sustainable platforms for targeted drug discovery and development of a robust pipeline of antivirals against viruses with pandemic potential.
  • Number of Awards, Total Costs: For FY 2024, NIAID estimates it will award up to $3.5 million total for the non-severable base period of one cost-reimbursement type contract.
  • Due Date: March 13, 2023, by 3 p.m. Eastern Time.

Research Area 004: Development of In Vitro Diagnostics for Biodefense, AMR Infections, and Emerging Infectious Diseases

  • Description: Supports the development of promising diagnostics technologies for detection of signatures from biothreat pathogens and pathogens causing emerging, reemerging, and AMR infectious diseases, and for pandemic preparedness.
  • Number of Awards, Total Costs: For FY 2024, NIAID estimates it will award up to $12.8 million total for the non-severable base period of five or six cost-reimbursement type contracts across research areas 001, 002, and 004.
  • Due Date: April 11, 2023, by 3 p.m. Eastern Time.

Find complete details in the solicitation itself as well as any amendments issued since this article was published.

Contact Us

Email us at deaweb@niaid.nih.gov for help navigating NIAID’s grant and contract policies and procedures.

NIAID-led Work Identifies Bacteria Signaling for Nerve Repair in Mice

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NIAID-led Work Identifies Bacteria Signaling for Nerve Repair in Mice 

A team of NIAID-led researchers has identified a mechanism in mice in which the immune system and commensal bacteria – microbes that naturally colonize tissues – help repair damaged sensory neurons within the skin. They hope their findings, published in Cell, could lead to therapies that stimulate recovery in people following skin injury and limit damage from chemotherapy and chronic diseases, such as diabetes.

When commensal bacteria colonize the skin, they fine-tune the immune response – known as adaptive immunity – without representing any threat. This study found that when an injury occurs to a colonized surface, say a skin puncture, the preemptive immunity established from the commensal bacteria can help the host recover damaged sensory neurons. That means recovering awareness to touch, temperature, pain and itch.

The mechanism involves a protein, known as interleukin-17A (IL-17A), found in immune cells, and in particular T cells that recognize commensals. When these cells sense an injury, they release IL-17A that is sensed by the damaged nerves and coordinate neuronal repair. Researchers from NIAID’s Laboratory of Host Immunity and Microbiome led the work in collaboration with NIH’s National Institute of Child Health and Human Development and the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. Researchers from Harvard Medical School also collaborated.

The findings add to the growing knowledge of how the microbiota – the trillions of beneficial microbes living harmoniously on our skin and inside our gut – bridge biological systems to benefit living beings. The group plans to continue its exploration of exactly how IL-17A communicates with the nervous system to repair damaged tissue and how these findings could lead to novel therapeutic approaches.

Reference:

M. Enamorado et al. Immunity to the microbiota promotes sensory neuron regeneration. Cell. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2022.12.037 (2023).

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New Solicitation Focuses on Development of Cellular Immunology Core

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NIAID supports basic research on microbiology and immunology that may lead to the development of vaccines, therapeutics, and medical diagnostics for the prevention, treatment, and diagnosis of infectious and immune-mediated diseases.

NIAID’s Division of AIDS is seeking a partner to operate the Cellular Immunology Core Laboratory, which will conduct, analyze, develop, optimize, and validate cellular immunologic assays for HIV, Simian Immunodeficiency Virus, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and other pathogens, to be performed on fresh and frozen preclinical samples.

A new request for proposals (RFP) seeks contractors who can do the following:

  • Conduct validated immunological assays using good laboratory practice (GLP)-like processes
  • Perform data analyses
  • Receive, store, catalog, track, and maintain an inventory of the specimens for evaluation
  • Manage, report, and deposit study data
  • Perform project management activities related to contract activities
  • Conduct initial and final transition activities, as needed

The contractor shall use current state-of-the-art technologies, including, at a minimum, ELISPOT, intracellular cytokine staining, flow cytometry, cell sorting, tetramer staining, and other assays to accomplish the technical objectives, and shall incorporate new and optimized technologies for assay development into contract activities when appropriate. Assays shall incorporate appropriate positive and negative controls using reference panels to define background and dynamic range and shall demonstrate reproducibility and consistency.

Additionally, the contractor shall also use state-of-the-art methods to analyze the data generated by the conduct of the assays, which may require different data analysis methods/platforms as appropriate for each type of assay. Data analyses may require generating publication quality figures, when directed by the contracting officer’s representative. Lastly, an independent Quality Assurance Program, not associated with the contract, shall conduct regular inspections to review facilities, equipment, personnel, methods, practices, and records.

Details and Due Date

Read the RFP Cellular Immunology Core Laboratory for complete details.

NIAID anticipates awarding one cost reimbursement, level-of-effort (term) type contract for a 1-year base period plus six 1-year options for a total possible performance period of 7 years, beginning on March 1, 2024.

Proposals are due on March 17, 2023, by 3 p.m. Eastern Time. Submit applications online through NIH’s electronic Contract Proposal Submission (eCPS) site.

Send inquiries to Kimberly Dormer, NIAID’s contract specialist for this opportunity, at kimberly.dormer@nih.gov.

Contact Us

Email us at deaweb@niaid.nih.gov for help navigating NIAID’s grant and contract policies and procedures.

Researchers from NAU, Washington Tackling an Elusive Valley Fever Vaccine

CWRU Researchers Developing Treatment for Drug-Resistant Fungus with $3M-Plus Grant from National Institutes of Health

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Case Western Reserve University
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CWRU Researchers Developing Treatment for Drug-Resistant Fungus with $3M-Plus Grant from National Institutes of Health
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Gut Microbes Disturbed by COVID-19 Infection, Especially with Antibiotics

KU Medical Center Researchers Receive Grant to Combat Injury Caused by Exposure to Radiation